Courtyard Landscaping
Form and Function

Traditional courtyard landscaping can be used to turn small enclosed areas into shady private hideaways. Some of the features you might want to consider include a fountain or pergola. Green and flowering plants should be a major component of your design. Let's delve a little deeper into these possibilities.

Outdoor Garden Fountains add interest and water helps to make an enclosed area feel cooler. The right kind of fountain depends on the size of the space. One that is too large will make the area seem even smaller. One that is too small will serve no purpose. Some general size guidelines are the following:

Outdoor Fountains
Spacing Considerations

Make sure there is enough space around the fountain for guests to walk side by side. Check the height to ensure that it does not come too close to existing roofs or other structures.

The sound of running water is relaxing. So, try to find a fountain that includes a pump to keep the water flowing.

Patio Pergolas

A pergola adds shade without obstructing the breeze. Because the slats are placed at intervals, instead of close together, they will not keep out the rain, but they do provide shade during the hottest parts of the day.

Patio Pergolas can also be used for hanging vines and trellis-type plants. They were originally quite popular in vineyards as an area for relaxation and unwinding.

Ferns, vines, annuals and perennials can be used to add color to the area. Some people feel it’s impossible to add too many plants, but if you entertain in the area, you will need to think twice about large plants, just as you would a large fountain.

Flagstone Landscaping

Flagstone landscaping is one of the materials commonly used for flooring in courtyards. It is classy and durable and some greenery surrounding it contrasts nicely with the darker brown and gray hues.

Courtyards are well suited for Spanish-revival architectural designs. The enclosed patios were an integral part of the main house. The open space helped to ensure the rooms of the main house were as cool and comfortable as possible.

Flagstone landscaping served an important function for coolness. The stones stayed cool in the hot sun. They still function in that way. You will find that an area covered in flagstones feels good on your bare feet until the temperature gets really, really hot.

Courtyard Lighting

Outdoor Landscaping Lighting is another feature you will want to think about adding to your design. The spaces are perfectly suited for nighttime dining and entertaining. Soft lighting ensures that your courtyard landscaping design will be inviting day and night.

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